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Last Review: January 22, 2010

DNS Tools - Core Description
DNS Tools - Core are a collection of powerful
tools for querying DNS servers. Use the tools to troubleshoot DNS
settings or determine other name resolution problems.
VIDEO >> See these tools in
action! -
look for this symbol:

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Watch a demonstration video (flash) of Simple Query in the
Overview Video.
- Simple Query.
This tool uses your operating system's built-in resolver to do a
basic DNS query. It accepts an IPv4 address or hostname and queries
your default name servers for the translation. Your
operating system may also attempt
to determine the NetBIOS computer name if the default DNS fails to respond
to an IP address query.
[Start Query] Looking up [www.netscantools.com] Hostname: www.netscantools.com IP Address: 66.242.21.6
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Watch a demonstration video (flash) of "Who Am I" in the
Overview Video.
- Who Am I? This
button asks queries your system for it's Windows computer name. Then it uses that name to obtain the IP addresses and
any aliases assigned to your computer. It shows the list
of default DNS name servers used by your computer.
This Computer's Name and IP
Address: Hostname: OldDell IP Address: 192.168.0.58
Domain Name:
DNS Server IP Address(es): 208.200.248.1 208.200.248.8
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Watch a demonstration video (flash) of Test Default Servers
in the Overview Video.
- Test Default Servers. This tool
takes an IP address or hostname and requests the A or PTR
record from each DNS name server assigned to your computer.
This tells you if each default DNS is working or
communicating properly when a simple name
resolution query is made by any internet enabled program.
Test of each Default DNS using an
'A' record query for microsoft.com Starting Timestamp: 01/21/09 11:25:45
Testing 208.200.248.1 Server Reply Code: No Error. Server can do recursion. A Record: 207.46.232.182 A Record: 207.46.197.32 Server Response Time = 0.047 seconds
Testing 208.200.248.8 Server Reply Code: No Error. Server can do recursion. A Record: 207.46.232.182 A Record: 207.46.197.32 Server Response Time = 0.078 seconds
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Watch a demonstration video (flash) of NSLOOKUP used to get
resource records for a domain.
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Watch a demonstration video (flash) of DiG +trace and
NSLOOKUP used to get resource records for an IP address.
- NSLOOKUP. This
tool functions like the UNIX or Windows command line nslookup program.
It uses the parameters specified in Setup to define which records
are requested from DNS. Unlike Simple Query, you can specify
exactly which DNS server to use with your NSLOOKUP, AXFR, or
DIG queries -- the DNS can be anywhere reachable through the
network. We support 47 record types including the popular
A, ANY, CNAME, MX, NS, PTR, SOA, and TXT types. A typical 'ANY'
query result is shown below:

-
Watch a demonstration video (flash) of DiG and DiG +trace.
- DiG (Domain Information Groper)
is similar in functionality to NSLOOKUP, however, it provides
much more detailed information. Our current output format is
based on Dig version 9.x.

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Watch a demonstration video (flash) of DiG +trace and
NSLOOKUP used to get resource records for an IP address.
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Watch a demonstration video (flash) of DiG and DiG +trace.
- DiG +trace
provides a traceback to the root servers of all delegated
zone responsible name servers down to the authoritative host
for the domain or IP address you entered. This example shows
a query of nwpsw.com.
[Start Query] DiG Starting Timestamp: 01/21/09 11:32:42
; <<>> DiG 9.x <<>> nwpsw.com +trace . 423436 IN NS K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET . 423436 IN NS E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET ;; Received 228 bytes from 208.200.248.8 (208.200.248.8) in
62 ms
com. 172800 IN NS a.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS b.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS c.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS d.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS e.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS f.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS g.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS h.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS i.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS j.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS k.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS l.gtld-servers.net com. 172800 IN NS m.gtld-servers.net ;; Received 509 bytes from K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET (193.0.14.129)
in 203 ms
nwpsw.com. 172800 IN NS ns100.apollohosting.com nwpsw.com. 172800 IN NS ns101.apollohosting.com ;; Received 113 bytes from a.gtld-servers.net (192.5.6.30)
in 219 ms
nwpsw.com. 86400 IN SOA ns100.apollohosting.com
nstadmin.sampledomain.com 2009010901l 10800l 3600l 604800l
10800l nwpsw.com. 86400 IN NS ns100.apollohosting.com nwpsw.com. 86400 IN NS ns101.apollohosting.com nwpsw.com. 86400 IN A 74.126.192.136 nwpsw.com. 86400 IN MX mailboxcop.com ;; Received 213 bytes from ns100.apollohosting.com
(66.242.27.250) in 219 ms
[End Query]
- Zone Transfer (Automatic or Manual).
This is a utility that can effectively list all the
devices registered in a DNS zone that defines a domain. We provide
two types of Zone Transfer: one attempts
to automatically locate the Authoritative host to make the transfer
possible and the other allows you to specify the
Authoritative DNS for the Zone. DNS servers implementing
tight security will not allow you to do a zone transfer unless you are on an approved IP address
list. Transfer method is TCP using AXFR.

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Watch a demonstration video (flash) of Setup in the Overview
Video.
- Setup. This
is used to define the many types of NSLOOKUP or DIG record queries
you will be making. It also controls filtering on Zone Transfers
(List Domain). Specify the name server you will be using here.
Windows Vista compatibility: Fully functional
as of v10.42.
Screenshot of the Tool - Test Default
Servers


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